点击全文阅读

Gildas was a British monk who lived in the 6th century AD. He is known for his writing, which includes a history of Britain and a scathing attack on the rulers of his time. His work provides valuable insights into the politics, culture, and religion of early medieval Britain.

Gildas was born in the early 6th century, probably in the region of Strathclyde, which is now part of Scotland. He was educated in Wales, where he became a monk and studied under St. Illtud. He later traveled to Ireland and possibly to Gaul (modern-day France) to further his studies.

In the mid-6th century, Gildas returned to Britain and settled at Glastonbury Abbey in Somerset. It was there that he wrote his most famous work, the "De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae" ("On the Ruin and Conquest of Britain"). This work is a history of Britain from the Roman period to Gildas' own time, with a particular focus on the political and religious events of the 5th and 6th centuries.

The "De Excidio" is also a moral and religious tract, in which Gildas excoriates the rulers of his day for their sins and corruption. He accuses them of neglecting their duties to their people, engaging in immoral behavior, and failing to protect Britain from its enemies. He also criticizes the clergy for their laxity and worldliness.

您可能还想了解：

安于盘石大全|安于盘石详解

|

toxic是什么意思|toxic代表什么意思

Gildas' work is notable for its vivid and powerful language. He uses rhetorical devices such as hyperbole, irony, and invective to make his points. He also draws on biblical and classical sources to support his arguments.

The "De Excidio" was widely read and influential in its time, and it continues to be studied today. It provides a valuable source of information on the political and religious history of early medieval Britain, as well as insights into the mindset and values of its author and his contemporaries.

Despite its importance, the "De Excidio" is not without its problems. Gildas' account is often biased and unreliable, and he exaggerates the sins and failings of his targets. He also fails to provide much detail or context for many of his claims, leaving modern historians to fill in the gaps.

Nevertheless, Gildas remains an important figure in the history of early medieval Britain. His work provides a unique window into the world of the 6th century, and his powerful language and moral fervor continue to inspire readers today.