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Landlord（地主）is a social figure that exists in countries with feudal society. In a sense, the landlord is similar to the King in medieval European society, who controls the entire country.

China is a country that has experienced hundreds of years of feudal society and its landlords still exist today. In feudal society, landlords refer to people who are lucky enough to own large amounts of land, while those who do not own land are known as tenants who must pay a fee to the landlord. This fee is usually in the form of money, food, and sometimes labor services.

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The history of landlords in China stretches back over two thousand years. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, landlords were known as the wealthy. During the Three Kingdoms period and the Southern and Northern Dynasties, these figures were known as the aristocrats. In the Tang and Song Dynasties, landlords were known as the nobles or the very wealthy.

The landlord class, who formed a large percentage of the population in feudal China, was a dominant force in the political and economic systems of the dynasties. They were influential in the social status, who had strong influence over local government affairs, especially in the management of land and water rights. As a group, landlords also had the right to collect taxes from peasants and the power to punish those who failed to pay.

In modern times, although the feudal system has been abolished, landlords still exist in some parts of China. They have transformed from their role as political, economic and social leaders to private property owners. They have the ability to acquire land and lease it to peasants and people in need.

Overall, the impact that landlords have had on the Chinese society is great. From the Qin and Han Dynasties through to the modern times, landlords have been an integral part of the nation’s history and culture and will continue to be for generations to come.